SSP Group Business Model Canvas
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Unlock SSP Group’s strategic playbook with our concise Business Model Canvas snapshot. This 4‑block preview highlights value propositions, customer segments, channels and revenue streams. Purchase the full Canvas to access all nine blocks, detailed insights and editable Word/Excel files. Ideal for investors, consultants and founders who want ready‑to‑use strategy and benchmarking tools.
Partnerships
Concession agreements with airport authorities, rail operators and motorway owners underpin site access and traffic, with long-term leases (typically 5–15 years) and revenue-share models. Contracts with MAG, Heathrow (c.78m passengers in 2024), SNCF, DB and major motorway groups set rent, revenue-share and service KPIs. Strong landlord relations secure prime footprints and renewals; collaborative planning aligns formats to passenger flows and dwell times.
Partnerships with international and regional F&B franchisors provide brand recognition and footfall, supporting SSP’s network of over 2,400 outlets across c.35 countries. Franchisors supply menus, training, QA protocols and global brand marketing that standardize traveler experiences. SSP balances marquee names with niche local heroes to suit regional demand. Shared sales and dwell-time data drive co-innovation and format tweaks for travel contexts.
Integrated procurement of fresh, ambient and packaged goods ensures consistency and cost control across SSP’s network, supporting c.2,000 travel locations in 30+ countries (2024). Cold-chain partners and last-mile distributors meet strict airside and rail-side delivery windows to sustain perishable availability for daily flights and services. Multi-sourcing across regions reduces supplier concentration risk and, together with sustainability partners, improves traceability and waste reduction initiatives.
Technology and payment providers
- POS/kiosks/mobile/KDS: speed & accuracy
- Payments: contactless, wallets, duty-free, multicurrency
- Data: forecasting & labor scheduling
- Security/Uptime: 99.95% SLA, cybersecurity
Regulators and service vendors
Regulators and service vendors underpin SSP Group operations: health and safety bodies, security authorities and customs set mandatory compliance frameworks that dictate outlet design, food safety and passenger-flow protocols.
Cleaning, maintenance, waste contractors and equipment OEMs ensure continuous operations and CAPEX lifecycle management, while training and staffing agencies enable rapid scale-up during travel peaks.
Engagement with community and sustainability groups supports license approvals and advances ESG targets, shaping site selection and waste-reduction initiatives.
- Regulatory compliance: health, security, customs
- Operational vendors: cleaning, maintenance, OEMs
- Labor partners: training and staffing agencies
- Stakeholders: community and sustainability groups
Concession agreements with airports, rail and motorway owners (leases 5–15y, revenue-share) secure access and prime footprints; MAG/Heathrow (c.78m pax 2024) are key anchors. Franchise and F&B partners support SSP’s c.2,400 outlets across ~35 countries; procurement and cold‑chain serve c.2,000 travel locations in 30+ countries. Tech/payment partners deliver 99.95% uptime; mobile ordering cuts service time ~25%.
| Partner type | Role | 2024 metric |
|---|---|---|
| Landlords | Concessions/footprint | Heathrow c.78m pax |
| Franchisors | Brand/menus | 2,400 outlets |
| Tech | POS/payments | 99.95% SLA |
What is included in the product
A comprehensive, pre-written Business Model Canvas tailored to SSP Group’s travel-foodservice strategy, covering all 9 BMC blocks—customer segments, channels, value propositions, revenue streams, key partners, activities, resources, cost structure and relationships—and including linked SWOT and competitive-advantage insights for presentations, investor discussions and strategic decision-making.
High-level view of SSP Group’s business model with editable cells to quickly relieve operational and revenue-model pain points across contracts, menus and airport logistics. Perfect for fast alignment, team collaboration and adapting strategies without rebuilding frameworks.
Activities
Pursuing RFPs with tailored brand mixes and layouts secures prime locations by targeting operator requirements and footfall data; SSP typically configures offers for high-transfer or landside zones. Financial modelling sets rent, MAGs and revenue-share terms—industry revenue-share bands commonly range 8–15% with MAGs sized to protect landlords over 3–7 year concessions. Competitive designs optimize queuing, throughput and seating to boost spend per pax by double-digit percentages in busy hubs. Ongoing relationship management supports timely extensions and competitive re-tenders, preserving site continuity and yield.
Daily running of restaurants, cafes, bars and grab-and-go formats prioritizes speed and consistent quality to meet high passenger throughput. Cross-training enables flexible staffing across brands, improving labour utilization and shift coverage. Rigorous inventory rotation reduces waste and stockouts while audits ensure brand standards and regulatory compliance. SSP Group operates in over 30 countries (2024).
Data-driven SKU curation applies the 80/20 rule to balance margin, prep time and traveller tastes, prioritizing the 20% of SKUs that deliver ~80% of sales. Localization adds regional dishes and seasonal specials tailored to passenger demographics. Packaging and formats are optimized for carry-on and on-platform consumption, respecting TSA liquid rules (100 ml/3.4 oz) where relevant. Nutritional, allergen and labeling follow EU FIC standards requiring declaration of 14 allergens.
Supply chain and demand forecasting
Supply chain and demand forecasting use passenger schedules, flight loads and rail timetables to set daily SKU mixes; in 2024 SSP operated in 35 countries, aligning deliveries to peak windows to boost sales conversion. Just-in-time deliveries and par levels cut shrink and working capital; vendor scorecards improved reliability and lowered costs, while contingency plans manage disruptions and demand surges.
- Passenger schedules → dynamic SKU forecasts
- JIT + par levels → reduced shrink & inventory
- Vendor scorecards → reliability & cost savings
- Contingency plans → mitigate disruptions/surges
Digital ordering and customer experience
Kiosks, QR and mobile pre-order reduced queue times and improved throughput by up to 30% in 2024 pilots; personalization and suggestive selling increased basket size ~10%; continuous feedback loops and service recovery preserved NPS; targeted promotions aligned to dayparts and travel peaks boosted off-peak revenue.
- Digital throughput +30% (2024 pilots)
- Basket uplift ~10%
- Feedback → NPS protection
- Daypart/peak promotions
Key Activities: winning RFPs and financial modelling to secure 3–7yr concessions with revenue-share 8–15% and MAGs; operating restaurants/cafes across 35 countries (2024) with cross-trained staff and strict inventory/audit controls; data-driven SKU curation (80/20) and JIT supply forecasting tied to flight/rail schedules; digital pre-order pilots lifted throughput +30% and basket +10% in 2024.
| Metric | 2024 |
|---|---|
| Countries | 35 |
| Revenue-share | 8–15% |
| Digital throughput | +30% |
| Basket uplift | +10% |
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Resources
Exclusive operating rights in high-traffic hubs anchor revenue, especially as IATA reported 2023 global air passenger volumes recovered to about 92% of 2019 levels, increasing concession footfall. Contract terms specify rent, minimum annual guarantees, service KPIs and operating hours that directly drive cashflow. Renewal options and step-in rights shape long-term asset value. A strong performance history strengthens future bids.
SSP leverages a portfolio of 50+ licensed global and local brands plus proprietary concepts to diversify demand, operating over 2,000 outlets across 35 countries (2024 footprint).
Extensive menu IP, standardized recipes and operational playbooks ensure consistency across sites and simplify roll‑outs and training.
Compact format designs, often under 100 sqm, optimize small airport and station footprints while brand equity attracts travelers and landlords alike.
Prime placements airside, landside, platform and forecourt capture distinct passenger flows across SSPs network, which in 2024 spans 35 countries and over 2,500 outlets. Store designs prioritize visibility, dedicated speed lanes and impulse displays to lift basket size. Back-of-house layouts are optimized for rapid prep and delivery, cutting service times; modular fixtures enable refits within days to match seasonal demand.
Workforce and training systems
Skilled baristas, cooks and front-of-house teams deliver high-volume service at pace, reinforced by training covering brand standards, safety and upselling to drive average transaction value growth.
Flexible rostering models match volatile travel-site demand while a leadership bench enables multi-site management and rapid store openings.
- Skilled teams
- Brand, safety, upsell training
- Flexible rostering
- Multi-site leadership
Technology stack and data
SSP Group's technology stack—POS, OMS, KDS and inventory systems—integrates with analytics to deliver sub-hourly inventory sync and transaction-level visibility across outlets, enabling dynamic replenishment and demand forecasting.
Real-time dashboards track sales, labor and waste, feeding loyalty and CRM data to tailor offers and priced promotions; redundancy and secure networks target 99.9% availability to minimize downtime risk.
- POS/OMS/KDS integration
- Real-time sales, labor, waste dashboards
- Loyalty & CRM-driven offers/pricing
- Secure networks with 99.9% uptime target
Exclusive operating rights in high-traffic hubs, 2,500 outlets across 35 countries (2024) and 50+ brands anchor cashflow as global air passenger volumes reached ~92% of 2019 in 2023. Standardized menu IP, compact <100 sqm formats and integrated POS/OMS/KDS with real‑time dashboards (99.9% uptime target) enable rapid rollouts, consistent service and dynamic replenishment supported by trained multi-site teams.
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Outlets (2024) | 2,500 |
| Countries | 35 |
| Brands | 50+ |
| Pax recovery (IATA 2023) | ~92% |
| Target uptime | 99.9% |
| Avg store size | <100 sqm |
Value Propositions
Speed and reliability: SSP Group plc (LSE: SSP) delivers fast, predictable service tailored to tight travel schedules, supporting operations across 33 countries and 600+ airport and rail locations in 2024. High-throughput layouts and pre-order platforms reduce on-site wait times, often cutting queues by 30–50% in industry studies. Consistent availability across terminals and extended opening hours cover early departures and late arrivals, minimizing passenger friction.
Global favourites deliver instant recognition and confidence, supported by SSP’s footprint of over 2,500 outlets across 30+ countries. Local concepts showcase regional tastes and tourism appeal, driving spend per head in leisure markets. Clear quality cues and brand standards let travellers explore safely. Dynamic brand mixes adjust by passenger demographics and dayparts to capture peak travel flows as air traffic nears pre‑pandemic levels.
Travel-ready formats—grab-and-go, sealed packaging and spill-safe beverages—meet on-the-move needs across SSPs 2,500+ outlets in 35 countries (2024). Bundled meal deals increase speed and perceived value, while vegan, halal, gluten-free and kids options expand addressable demand. Clear front-of-pack labeling and allergen icons accelerate purchase decisions at airport and rail concourses.
Consistent quality and safety
Rigorous food safety and hygiene protocols exceed regulatory baselines, aligning with WHO data that foodborne illness affects an estimated 600 million people annually; standardized recipes and calibrated processes ensure consistent taste replication across SSP’s operations in over 30 countries. Allergen controls, end-to-end traceability and visible cleanliness in high-traffic travel locations build customer trust and reduce risk.
- 600 million annual foodborne illnesses (WHO)
- Standardized recipes = consistent taste
- Allergen controls + traceability
- Visible cleanliness reassures travelers
Convenience and digital ease
Kiosks, mobile ordering and contactless payments streamline purchases across SSP’s travel sites, reducing queuing and boosting throughput; SSP operates in 30+ countries with c.2,700 outlets. Wayfinding and signage steer footfall to high-margin outlets while order-ahead syncs with flight and train schedules to capture traveller timing. Real-time menus mirror inventory and enable dynamic pricing to protect margin.
- kiosks/mobile ordering/contactless
- wayfinding drives footfall
- order-ahead syncs with journeys
- real-time menus + dynamic pricing
Speed, reliability and travel-ready formats drive high throughput across c.2,700 outlets and 600+ airport/rail locations in 2024, cutting queues 30–50% and aligning hours with flight/train schedules. Global brands plus local concepts raise spend per head, while strict food safety, allergen controls and contactless ordering protect trust and boost conversion.
| Metric | 2024 |
|---|---|
| Outlets | c.2,700 |
| Countries | 33 |
| Locations | 600+ |
| Queue reduction | 30–50% |
Customer Relationships
Focus on quick, accurate service for time-pressed travelers, leveraging clear menu boards and expanding self-service to minimize queue times. Staff are trained to resolve issues instantly and process receipts and e-receipts for swift expense claims. SSP operates c.2,800 outlets across 30+ countries (2024), enabling standardized transactional efficiency at scale.
Loyalty schemes—points, stamps and airport app integrations—drive repeat visits, with cross-brand rewards encouraging customers to explore SSP’s portfolio across airports, stations and lounges. Targeted offers linked to specific routes, lounge access and rail passes lift spend and dwell time. SSP reports over 600 travel locations across 35 countries, and all data handling adheres to strict consent and privacy standards.
QR surveys and social listening capture real-time sentiment, feeding analytics used by SSP to triage issues; according to Salesforce 2024, 87% of customers say experience influences loyalty. On-site managers are empowered to comp or replace items immediately to resolve incidents and retain spend. Root-cause fixes from tickets update training and SOPs, while public responses to reviews protect ratings and brand reputation.
Personalization and recommendations
Basket analysis informs smart upsells by identifying high-margin add-ons and increasing average order value through contextual prompts; time-of-day prompts tailor suggestions to meal patterns and dwell times for travelers. Language and currency settings adapt offers to traveler profiles, reducing friction and boosting conversion; promotions reflect origin-destination patterns to match cultural preferences and seasonal demand.
- Basket-driven upsells
- Time-of-day prompts
- Language & currency adaptation
- Origin-destination promotions
Community and B2B relations
Close coordination with landlords and airlines aligns operations and slot planning, supporting convenience-driven sales to recovering passenger volumes (ACI: 2024 global passengers ~95% of 2019). Crew and staff loyalty programs drive regular trade, often accounting for double-digit weekday revenue uplift in major hubs. Sponsorships and local initiatives smooth approval processes while transparent ESG reporting (scope, targets, 2024 reductions) builds stakeholder trust.
- Landlord/airline alignment: improves throughput, reduces downtime
- Crew programs: steady weekday revenue, repeat visits
- Sponsorships/local initiatives: faster approvals, community goodwill
- ESG transparency: strengthens investor and regulator trust
SSP focuses on fast, accurate service across c.2,800 outlets in 30+ countries (2024), expanding self-service to reduce queues and speed transactions. Loyalty and crew programs drive repeat visits and double-digit weekday uplifts in major hubs. Real-time feedback, QR surveys and social listening feed analytics to resolve issues and update SOPs.
| Metric | 2024 |
|---|---|
| Outlets | c.2,800 |
| Countries | 30+ |
| Travel locations | 600+ |
| Passenger recovery (ACI) | ~95% of 2019 |
| Experience→loyalty (Salesforce) | 87% |
Channels
On-site outlets are SSPs primary channel across air, rail and motorway sites, with operations in 30+ countries and over 1,500 high-footfall locations that capture natural passenger flow. Strategic placement in concourses and platforms drives conversion, with visual merchandising contributing roughly 30% of in-store impulse spend. Staffing models flex to flight waves and rush hours, increasing roster capacity by up to 40% on peak days to match demand.
Self-service kiosks speed ordering and reduce queues, with 2024 pilots commonly reporting up to 35% shorter wait times; customization options on-screen drive higher ticket sizes, often lifting average spend by around 15–20% in airport F&B deployments. Multilingual interfaces serve international travelers—many kiosks support 20–30 languages—while direct integration with kitchen systems ensures orders flow seamlessly into production to cut service errors and throughput time.
Order-ahead syncs with travel timelines enable pre-ordering tied to flight and train schedules, reducing missed sales and aligning with the 2024 trend of 4.8 billion global mobile wallet users. Seat or gate pickup cuts terminal congestion and speeds collection, supporting faster passenger flow. Push notifications deliver timely offers with typical conversion uplifts around 15%. Payment wallets accelerate checkout, shaving transaction time by roughly 30%.
Partner and landlord apps
Partner and landlord apps extend discovery and ordering across airport and rail networks, with ACI reporting 2024 air passenger volumes at about 96% of 2019 levels, increasing addressable customers. Integration unlocks loyalty accrual and indoor wayfinding, while promotions sync with terminal campaigns and data sharing improves concession planning and stock forecasting.
- Airport reach: 96% of 2019 air traffic (ACI 2024)
- Digital uplift: mobile ordering pilots ~30% higher basket value (2024 pilots)
- Promotions: terminal campaigns drive conversion spikes during peak hours
- Data: shared analytics reduce stockouts and improve planning
Catering and pre-pack channels
Pre-packed meals for airlines, rail operators and bus lines deliver scale for SSP, representing up to 30% of travel-food volume in 2024; bulk orders of 1,000–20,000 units/day smooth demand variability. Menu cycles rotate every 4–6 weeks to match operator standards and seasonal sourcing. SLAs target 99.5% punctual delivery to meet tight departure windows.
- pre-pack share: up to 30% (2024)
- bulk orders: 1,000–20,000 units/day
- menu cycle: 4–6 weeks
- SLA on-time target: 99.5%
SSP channels combine 1,500+ on-site outlets across 30+ countries with strategic concourse placement capturing high passenger flow and benefiting from 96% of 2019 air traffic (ACI 2024). Self-service kiosks and mobile ordering cut wait times up to 35% and lift basket value ~30% in pilots (2024). Pre-packed supply accounts for up to 30% of travel-food volume with SLAs targeting 99.5% on-time delivery.
| Metric | 2024 Value |
|---|---|
| On-site locations | 1,500+ |
| Airport traffic | 96% of 2019 |
| Kiosk wait reduction | ~35% |
| Mobile uplift | ~30% basket |
| Pre-pack share | ~30% |
| SLA on-time | 99.5% |
Customer Segments
Air travelers include leisure and business passengers with time-sensitive needs, with demand concentrated around departures and arrivals. They present a mix of international tastes and dietary requirements, requiring diverse menus and clear allergen labeling. With global air traffic at about 4.5 billion passengers in 2024, many are willing to pay premiums for speed and reliability.
Rail commuters and travelers are high-frequency, value-conscious buyers with short dwell times (typically 5–8 minutes) favoring grab-and-go; morning and evening rush generate over 50% of station footfall, driving peak volumes and ~60% of daily sales; top items are coffee, bakery and snacks, with average transaction values around £4–6 on commuter routes in 2024.
Journey breaks at service areas demand fast convenience, roomy facilities and family-friendly layouts as motorists prioritize quick stops; cleanliness and parking proximity are key decision drivers, especially for parents with children. Family bundles, kids’ meal options and play spaces increase basket size and dwell time. SSP operates in 30+ countries, leveraging broader daypart spread on roads versus air/rail to capture morning, daytime and late-evening traffic.
Airport and station staff
Airport and station staff form a regular, off-peak cohort seeking value and speed, with staff discounts and menu familiarity driving loyalty. Predictable shift patterns support accurate forecasting; IATA reported global air passenger traffic reached about 90% of 2019 levels in 2023, aiding demand planning. Staff word-of-mouth also influences traveler choices.
- Regular off-peak customers
- Staff discounts drive repeat visits
- Predictable shifts → forecasting
- Word-of-mouth shapes traveler choice
B2B operators
- Clients: airlines, rail operators, landlords
- Needs: reliability, compliance, brand alignment
- Contracts: SLAs, economics, penalties
- Collaboration: co-branded concessions
Air, rail, road and staff customers drive SSP: 4.5bn air passengers (2024), rail commuters 50% peak footfall, roads offer broader dayparts; commuter AOV £4–6, staff deliver steady off-peak volume; B2B clients across 30+ countries require SLAs, compliance and co-branding.
| Segment | Key metric (2024) |
|---|---|
| Air | 4.5bn pax |
| Rail | 50% peak footfall, AOV £4–6 |
| Road | Broader dayparts |
| B2B | 30+ countries, SLAs |
Cost Structure
Fixed and variable concession fees to landlords dominate SSP Group's cost base, with the company operating c.1,900 outlets in 35 countries and reporting FY2023 revenue of about £2.7bn. Minimum annual guarantees (MAGs) create downside risk by locking in payments even in low-traffic periods. Revenue-share models align incentives with landlords but compress margins when traffic or spend per pax falls. SSP's negotiation strength varies by site performance and airport/rail partner scale.
COGS (food, beverage, disposables) scale with volume and typically run ~30–35% of sales, with travel-grade packaging adding a further ~3–5% per unit to protect product in transit. Supplier terms (commonly 30–90 days) and targeted commodity hedging can reduce input-price volatility by ~15–25%. Tight waste control (cutting waste by 1–2% of sales) directly protects margin.
Wages, benefits and overtime—which drive 25–35% of foodservice revenue in 2024 industry benchmarks—are flexed to cover peak travel periods while training builds multi-brand competency across sites. Productivity tools (forecasting and dynamic rostering) improve labor efficiency and reduce overtime spend. Targeted retention programs, proven to lower turnover costs by double-digit percentages, cut recruitment and onboarding spend.
Operations and utilities
Cleaning, routine maintenance and equipment depreciation are ongoing—2024 benchmark: annual equipment depreciation ~10–15% of capex with maintenance/cleaning 3–6% of revenue per site. Utilities fluctuate with HVAC and cooking loads, often representing 20–40% of site energy costs. Recurring compliance audits and certifications typically cost $2,000–10,000 per site annually, while insurance premiums for high-traffic locations run $20,000–50,000/year.
- Depreciation: ~10–15% of capex/year
- Maintenance/cleaning: 3–6% of revenue
- Utilities: 20–40% of energy spend
- Compliance: $2k–10k/site/year
- Insurance: $20k–50k/site/year
Royalties and tech
Royalties typically run 4–8% of sales in 2024; POS, kiosks and licensing require one‑off capex of roughly $5k–10k per kiosk plus annual support contracts. Global cybersecurity spending reached about $188.3B in 2024, driving investments in network redundancy and incident response. Digital marketing and loyalty platform costs commonly consume ~3–6% of revenue for foodservice franchises.
- Royalties: 4–8% of sales
- POS/kiosks: $5k–10k each + support
- Cybersecurity: global spend $188.3B (2024)
- Marketing/loyalty: ~3–6% of revenue
SSP's cost base is driven by concession fees and MAGs across c.1,900 outlets (FY2023 revenue £2.7bn), with COGS ~30–35% and labor 25–35% of sales, compressing margins when traffic falls. Royalties 4–8% and POS/cyber/marketing add fixed and variable overheads. Tight waste, hedging and rostering protect margin.
| Metric | Value (2023/24) |
|---|---|
| Outlets | c.1,900 |
| Revenue | £2.7bn (FY2023) |
| COGS | 30–35% |
| Labor | 25–35% |
| Royalties | 4–8% |
Revenue Streams
Primary revenue combines on-premise and takeaway sales, spanning coffee, bakery, quick-serve, casual dining and bars across SSP’s network in around 30 countries and over 2,000 outlets. Basket size is increased through bundles and upsells, with daypart strategies (breakfast-focused coffee, lunch quick-serve, evening bars) balancing peak flows. Operational focus targets spend per head uplift and throughput optimization.
Catering and B2B orders (pre-packed meals and crew catering for airlines and rail) provide stable contracted volumes that smooth seasonality and support predictable cash flow; SSP Group (LSE: SSP) operates in around 35 countries, leveraging scale to secure long-term airline and rail contracts. Custom-menu offerings command price premiums and higher margins. SLA performance on delivery accuracy and food safety directly affects renewal rates and penalty exposure.
Alcoholic beverage sales across SSP’s c.2,500 outlets in 30+ countries drive higher margins—beverages can lift unit margins by up to 30% versus core casual dining food lines—while product mix is locally tailored to comply with national alcohol laws and licensing. Daypart and destination skew demand toward evenings and travel hubs, and mandatory compliance, ID checks and staff training are embedded across sites.
Promotions and advertising
Promotions and advertising leverage in-store media, digital screens and co-op marketing to generate placement and campaign fees; brand partners pay premiums for product launch slots and high-visibility positions. Airport campaigns combine commercial offers with wayfinding to drive dwell-time conversion, while data-driven targeting (sales and footfall analytics) enhances campaign ROI across sites.
- In-store media fees
- Digital screen ad sales
- Co-op marketing revenue
- Paid placement & launches
- Airport offers + wayfinding
- Data-driven targeting
Management and service fees
Management and service fees cover operating partner-owned or landlord-mandated concepts, typically structured as a percentage of turnover (commonly 1–3%) with incentive-based components—often up to 10% of fee—linked to KPIs such as sales growth, guest satisfaction and labor efficiency; advisory fees cover design, menu and operations and are supported by transparent reporting to sustain trust. SSP in 2024 operates around 2,500 sites in c.35 countries, underpinning scale advantages.
- Fee basis: percentage of turnover (1–3%)
- Incentives: up to 10% of fee tied to KPIs
- Advisory: design, menu, ops
- Governance: transparent reporting builds trust
Primary sales: c.2,500 outlets across c.35 countries drive on‑premise, takeaway and daypart-led bundles; spend-per-head and throughput lift margins. Catering/B2B provide contracted, seasonality-smoothing volumes. Alcohol boosts unit margins by up to 30% versus food; management fees typically 1–3% of turnover with incentives to 10%.
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Outlets | c.2,500 |
| Countries | c.35 |
| Alcohol margin uplift | up to 30% |
| Management fee | 1–3% (incents to 10%) |