Cox Enterprises Business Model Canvas
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Unlock Cox Enterprises’ strategic blueprint with our full Business Model Canvas — a concise, actionable map of its value propositions, revenue streams, and key partnerships. Ideal for investors, consultants, and founders seeking competitive insight, this downloadable canvas in Word and Excel accelerates benchmarking and planning. Purchase now to access the complete nine-block analysis and practical takeaways.
Partnerships
Cox Automotive integrates OEM and dealer inventory, pricing and leads across Autotrader, KBB, Manheim and Dealertrack, supporting roughly 17,000 dealer partners and Manheim’s multi‑million annual wholesale transactions; joint programs boost retailing, floorplan and remarketing metrics, while long‑term supply agreements underpin recurring usage and helped drive Cox Automotive toward roughly $10 billion in revenue in 2024.
Cox Communications partners with fiber, cable, and 5G equipment suppliers to support last-mile upgrades, DOCSIS evolution and fiber-to-the-home builds, leveraging relationships that reach about 6.2 million homes and businesses. Joint planning with vendors reduces deployment risks and accelerates speed-to-market, helping rollouts scale faster. Vendor financing and managed services optimize capex and opex, enabling more predictable cash flow for network investment.
Cox partners with programming providers and OTT platforms to offer bundled video packages and premium add-ons, leveraging a global OTT market that exceeded 1 billion subscribers in 2024 to justify bundle demand. Contracted carriage and aggregation reduce churn and boost ARPU through stable content agreements. Cross-promotion across Cox Media Group and OTT channels drives subscriber uptake and expands ad inventory, with owned-media reach estimated in the tens of millions monthly (2024). Data-sharing agreements enhance personalization and unlock higher CPMs via targeted monetization.
Cloud and Data Partners
In 2024, Cox leverages public cloud, analytics, and AI partners to boost scalability and shorten time-to-value across digital services. Secure data integrations underpin pricing, valuations, fraud checks, and personalized offers. Co-innovation with vendors accelerates digital retailing and network automation while compliance frameworks enforce privacy and governance.
- Public cloud + AI: faster scale, reduced deployment cycles
- Secure data feeds: pricing, valuations, fraud, personalization
- Co-innovation: digital retailing, network automation
- Compliance: privacy and governance frameworks
Energy and Cleantech
Clean energy developers and cleantech startups help Cox advance fleet electrification, charging infrastructure, recycling and circularity through pilots and long-term PPAs that lower carbon intensity and operating costs; strategic investments in 2024 expanded optionality and new revenue pathways across mobility and energy services.
- fleet electrification pilots 2024
- long-term PPAs for cost and carbon reduction
- investments unlocking new revenue streams
Cox leverages OEMs, dealers and Manheim to scale Cox Automotive and support roughly $10B revenue in 2024 across retailing and remarketing. Cox Communications and vendor partners enable last‑mile service to about 6.2M homes/businesses via fiber, DOCSIS and 5G upgrades. Media and OTT alliances tap a global OTT base >1B subs to lift ARPU; cloud/AI and cleantech partners accelerate digital services, electrification pilots and PPAs.
| Partnership | Key metric | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Automotive (dealers/Manheim) | Revenue / dealers | $10B / ~17,000 dealers |
| Networks (suppliers) | Homes & businesses | 6.2M |
| Media & OTT | Global OTT reach | >1B subs |
| Cleantech | Electrification pilots | Active 2024 |
What is included in the product
A comprehensive Business Model Canvas tailored to Cox Enterprises, detailing customer segments, channels, value propositions, revenue streams, key resources, partners, activities and cost structure across the 9 BMC blocks; includes SWOT-linked insights and competitive advantages, ideal for presentations, investor discussions and strategic validation using real-world company data.
Condenses Cox Enterprises’ strategy into a digestible, editable one-page canvas to quickly identify core components and save hours structuring your own business model.
Activities
Plan, deploy, and maintain fiber, coax and Wi‑Fi plant across metro footprints, targeting multi‑gig service tiers (DOCSIS 4.0 up to 10 Gbps) and fiber access with sub‑millisecond metro latency. Manage nodes, spectrum allocation and peering to preserve SLAs and capacity; Cox leverages regional peering to limit transit costs and congestion. Implement automation for provisioning, assurance and security to shift provisioning from days to minutes and cut fault‑MTTR substantially. Execute phased upgrades to boost throughput and lower latency for business and residential customers.
Operate Autotrader, Kelley Blue Book and Manheim physical/digital auctions, with Manheim handling over 5 million wholesale vehicle transactions annually and Autotrader/KBB powering millions of shopper interactions in 2024. Orchestrate listings, inspections, titles and logistics to streamline supply. Optimize buyer-seller matching and price discovery through data-driven pricing and bidding. Ensure trust, regulatory compliance and high throughput at scale.
Develop and support Dealertrack, vAuto, CRM, desking and F&I systems serving tens of thousands of dealerships within Cox Automotive; provide robust APIs and integrations across major DMS, OEMs and lenders to streamline retail workflows. Release roadmaps in 2024 prioritize usability, 99.95% uptime and security hardening. Drive adoption through structured training and onboarding to increase platform activation and retention.
Data and Pricing Science
Data and Pricing Science aggregates vehicle, consumer, and network data to generate actionable insights, building valuation, attribution, churn, and risk-scoring models that support Cox Enterprises’ platforms; Cox Enterprises reported approximately $22 billion in revenue in 2024. Experimentation and A/B testing drive conversion and ARPU improvements across Cox Automotive brands, while governance, lineage, and quality controls ensure model integrity and regulatory compliance.
- Aggregate: vehicle, consumer, network data
- Modeling: valuation, attribution, churn, risk scoring
- Experimentation: A/B to boost conversions & ARPU
- Controls: governance, lineage, data quality
M&A and Ventures
M&A and venture activity targets adjacencies in mobility, connectivity, and sustainability by executing acquisitions, partnerships, and minority stakes to broaden Coxs platform and service offerings, then integrating capabilities to scale products and operations. Integration focuses on realizing synergies across data, channels, and customers to drive cross‑sell, reduce unit costs, and accelerate go‑to‑market.
- Adjacencies: mobility, connectivity, sustainability
- Deal types: acquisitions, partnerships, minority stakes
- Integration: platform expansion, capability merge
- Synergies: data, channels, customer cross‑sell
Plan, deploy and automate multi‑gig fiber/coax/Wi‑Fi to cut provisioning from days to minutes and reduce MTTR; manage peering and spectrum to protect SLAs. Operate Autotrader/KBB/Manheim (Manheim ~5M wholesale transactions/year) and data pricing to optimize matching and ARPU. Run Dealertrack/vAuto with 99.95% uptime targets and prioritize security. Pursue M&A in mobility, connectivity, sustainability; Cox revenue ~$22B in 2024.
| Activity | 2024 Metric |
|---|---|
| Network automation & upgrades | Provisioning: days→minutes |
| Wholesale marketplace | Manheim ~5,000,000 tx/yr |
| Platform ops | Dealertrack uptime 99.95% |
| Corporate scale | Revenue ~$22B |
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Resources
Cox's extensive access network and transport backbone enable scale, supporting approximately 6 million broadband subscribers. Last-mile cable and fiber assets deliver broadband, voice and business services across its footprint. Robust peering and backbone contracts maintain low latency and high throughput for enterprise customers. Long-standing rights-of-way and municipal permits create high entry barriers.
Flagship automotive platforms Autotrader, Kelley Blue Book, Manheim, and Dealertrack provide Cox with audience, liquidity, and workflow stickiness; Manheim operates 100+ physical and digital auction locations worldwide. APIs and integrations embed Cox into dealer operations, tying pricing, inventory and financing workflows into daily dealer processes. Dealertrack was integrated into Cox Automotive in 2016, strengthening retail finance connectivity. These platforms generate network effects that defend market position.
Rich datasets spanning listings, valuations, auction outcomes, consumer behavior, and network telemetry—Cox Automotive’s platforms processed millions of vehicle transactions annually (Manheim exceeded 7 million wholesale transactions in 2023) and support Cox Enterprises’ roughly $21 billion revenue footprint in 2023. Decades of historical depth improve model accuracy and pricing power. Privacy-compliant pipelines enable monetization while meeting GDPR/CCPA standards. Insight velocity differentiates customer outcomes.
Customer Base
Cox Communications serves millions of U.S. households and businesses while Cox Automotive supports tens of thousands of dealers, lenders and partners; these scale and channel relationships reduce customer acquisition costs and friction. Established long-term partnerships and strong brand trust drive repeat business, higher retention and steady referral flows across the enterprise.
- Millions of residential and business customers
- Tens of thousands of dealers, lenders, partners
- Reduced acquisition costs via established relationships
- Brand trust driving loyalty and referrals
Capital and Talent
Private, family-owned Cox Enterprises supports long-term investment horizons; the company, founded in 1898, uses multi-year strategies rather than quarterly pressures. Cox generated roughly $19 billion in revenue in 2023, producing strong cash flow to fund capex, R&D, and M&A. Specialized teams—network engineering, product, and data science—drive execution while governance and compliance frameworks preserve resilience.
- Ownership: private, family-owned
- 2023 revenue: ~$19B
- Investment: sustained capex, R&D, M&A
- Talent: network eng, product, data science
- Controls: governance & compliance
Cox’s national cable/fiber backbone serves ~6M broadband subscribers and enterprise transport; Cox Automotive platforms (Autotrader, KBB, Manheim, Dealertrack) drive network effects and liquidity; Manheim processed >7M wholesale transactions (2023) and Cox Enterprises reported roughly $21B revenue in 2024. Deep datasets, long-term ownership, and specialized talent sustain pricing power and low acquisition costs.
| Metric | 2024 |
|---|---|
| Broadband subs | ~6,000,000 |
| Manheim transactions | >7,000,000 (2023) |
| Revenue | ~$21B |
Value Propositions
Cox delivers high-speed broadband with multi-gig tiers up to 2 Gbps and service SLAs that target industry-standard availability (up to 99.99% uptime), supporting both households and enterprises. Scalable plans span basic residential packages to carrier-class business circuits, simplifying upgrades. Bundled internet, voice and security reduce complexity and total cost of ownership. Local field teams and 24/7 support improve responsiveness.
End-to-end auto ecosystem spans listings, valuations, auctions, financing and logistics, with Manheim facilitating over 6 million annual auction transactions (2024). Unified workflows cut cycle times and costs for dealers and OEMs, while data-driven pricing and analytics improve margins and days-to-turn. One partner simplifies vendor management and consolidates services across the retail-to-wholesale lifecycle.
Kelley Blue Book valuations and Manheim market data provide real-time transparency in 2024, enabling accurate pricing that builds consumer and dealer confidence. Advanced analytics optimize inventory, marketing and F&I decisions, reducing risk and enhancing profitability for Cox Enterprises.
Digital Retailing Efficiency
- 73% buyers start online
- ~18% higher close rates
- 40% faster processing
- API-driven error reduction
Sustainability Leadership
- Cleantech: 10–30% cost reduction
- EV market: ~14M sales (2023, IEA)
- New services: EV readiness & recycling
- Governance: de-risks regulation, attracts partners
Cox combines multi‑gig broadband (up to 2 Gbps) with carrier‑grade SLAs (up to 99.99% uptime) and bundled consumer/business services. Cox Automotive’s end‑to‑end auto stack (Manheim: ~6M auctions in 2024) and KBB data drive pricing, shorten cycles and raise margins. Digital retailing lifts conversions (73% start online, ~18% higher close rate) and cuts processing time ~40%; cleantech saves 10–30% (EV market ~14M sales 2023).
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Max broadband | 2 Gbps |
| Uptime SLA | 99.99% |
| Manheim volume (2024) | ~6M |
| Online buyers | 73% |
| Close lift | ~18% |
| Process time cut | ~40% |
| Cleantech savings | 10–30% |
| EV sales (2023) | ~14M |
Customer Relationships
Dedicated account teams provide consultative support to enterprise and dealer clients, aligning success plans that drive adoption and measurable ROI. Regular QBRs synchronize performance and product roadmaps, while formal escalation paths ensure rapid resolution within agreed SLAs. Cox Enterprises reported approximately $21 billion in revenue in 2023, underscoring scale and investment in client success.
Customers manage services, billing, and support online through Cox’s self-service portals, used across Cox Communications’ roughly 6 million residential and business accounts in 18 states. Knowledge bases and built-in diagnostics shorten resolution time and reduce call volume. Role-based access supports enterprise accounts and segmented permissions. In-product guidance and contextual tips drive higher feature utilization and fewer support tickets.
Service-level agreements set clear uptime targets (industry-standard 99.9–99.999%), plus defined response and remediation timeframes to ensure reliability. Credits and monthly reporting create measurable accountability and financial incentives tied to performance. Continuous proactive monitoring from NOC teams reduces incident volume and mean time to repair. Transparent, real-time SLA metrics and dashboards sustain customer trust.
Community and Training
Community and Training at Cox leverages webinars, certifications, and user groups to share best practices; onboarding and change management accelerate time-to-value, while beta programs solicit feature feedback and peer networking boosts loyalty—Cox Enterprises employs about 50,000 people (2024).
- Webinars: live + on-demand sessions
- Certifications: formalized skill paths
- Onboarding: faster time-to-value
- Beta programs: product feedback loops
- Peer networking: increased retention
Lifecycle Engagement
Lifecycle engagement at Cox Enterprises uses personalized communications across acquisition, upsell, and retention to serve about 6 million residential broadband customers, aligning offers to customer lifecycle and usage patterns. Data-driven offers match needs and timing through CRM and analytics platforms, while churn prediction models trigger targeted interventions to reduce attrition. Post-interaction surveys close the loop on satisfaction and feed continuous model refinement.
- personalization: targeted outreach across funnel
- data-driven: analytics align offers to timing
- churn-prediction: triggers retention campaigns
- surveys: capture satisfaction and inform models
Dedicated account teams provide consultative support and QBRs to drive adoption and ROI. Self-service portals and in-product guidance serve ~6 million Cox customers across 18 states. SLAs target 99.9–99.999% uptime with formal escalation and NOC monitoring. Data-driven lifecycle engagement uses CRM, churn models and surveys to boost retention.
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Revenue (2023) | $21B |
| Employees (2024) | ~50,000 |
| Customers | ~6M |
| States | 18 |
Channels
Field and inside sales target households, SMBs and enterprise accounts, with vertical specialists in automotive and mobility driving Cox Automotive deals; solution selling aligns bundled connectivity, software and services to measurable outcomes, while local presence in ~18 US markets (serving roughly 6 million Cox customers) builds long-term relationships and referral pipelines.
Autotrader (~25M monthly users) and Kelley Blue Book (~20M monthly) plus Cox portals drive discovery and transactions across Cox Automotive (approx $15B revenue range), with self-serve flows enabling fast onboarding and upgrades and ~30% digital adoption for dealers. Targeted campaigns convert high-intent traffic with 2–3x higher CVR, while analytics improve funnel performance ~15% year-over-year.
Manheim physical sites and simulcast transact roughly 6 million wholesale vehicles annually, delivering scale and liquidity. Comprehensive inspection, reconditioning and transport services bolster buyer trust and reduce time-to-sale. Regular weekly and daily event cadence sustains buyer engagement and turnover. Integrated payments through Manheim Express and NextGear Capital streamline settlement and cash flow.
Partner and OEM
Partner and OEM collaborations expand Cox Enterprises reach through co-marketing with OEMs and lenders, embedding offers directly within dealer and OEM systems to increase conversion and shorten purchase cycles.
Affiliate and reseller programs broaden coverage while API partnerships open new distribution channels into dealer management systems and fintech platforms.
- Co-marketing: extends reach
- Embedded offers: in OEM/dealer systems
- Affiliate/reseller: adds coverage
- API partnerships: unlock distribution
Service and Install Teams
Professional installation ensures services activate correctly and reliably, supporting Cox Communications' ~6.5 million customer relationships in 2024; on-site support lowers churn and repeat visits while technicians create measurable upsell revenue and ARPU gains; local scheduling improves first-time success and customer experience.
- Installation accuracy: reduces service callbacks
- On-site support: lowers churn
- Tech upsells: boosts ARPU
- Local scheduling: raises first-visit success
Field/inside sales and local tech teams serve ~6.5M Cox customers (2024), solution selling and local presence drive referrals; Autotrader (≈25M/mo) and KBB (≈20M/mo) fuel Cox Automotive (~$15B) lead gen with ~30% digital dealer adoption; Manheim handles ~6M wholesale vehicles/year with integrated payments; OEM/partner APIs and affiliates extend distribution and conversion.
| Channel | Key metric (2024) |
|---|---|
| Direct sales/tech | 6.5M customers |
| Marketplaces | 25M/20M monthly users |
| Wholesale | 6M vehicles/yr |
| Revenue | ~$15B Cox Automotive |
Customer Segments
Households: Cox serves millions of US residential customers with reliable broadband and video, offering plans from basic tiers to gigabit speeds (up to 2 Gbps in many markets). Value bundles and Cox Home Wi‑Fi management drive retention, while premium support packages target heavy users and power households seeking prioritized service.
Cox serves more than 6 million customers, including SMB and enterprise accounts requiring connectivity, voice, and managed services. These customers demand SLAs, robust security, and scalable architectures. Multi-site and vertical solutions increase stickiness and lifetime value. Dedicated account management supports complex deployments, compliance, and ongoing optimization.
Franchise and independent dealers (served across 34,000+ dealership locations) use Cox Automotive SaaS and marketplace solutions to accelerate inventory turn, protect margins, and maintain compliance across franchise rules. Integrated workflows reduce administrative overhead and days‑to‑sale while consistent data flows cut manual reconciliation. Rich analytics drive dynamic pricing and targeted marketing to improve profitability and sell-through.
OEMs, Lenders, Insurers
OEMs, lenders and insurers use Cox data, Manheim auctions and systems integrations to drive accurate valuations and portfolio risk controls; large-scale remarketing requires uptime and pricing reliability across millions of annual transactions. Co-branded programs extend OEM and lender reach into retail and wholesale channels, leveraging scale from the US used-vehicle market (~40 million transactions in 2023).
- OEMs: real-time valuations for trade-ins and inventory
- Lenders: risk controls, portfolio remarketing
- Insurers: salvage sales, claims disposition; scale: ~40M US used transactions (2023)
Car Buyers and Sellers
Car buyers and sellers research, buy, and sell vehicles across Cox Automotive brands (Autotrader, Kelley Blue Book, Manheim), where transparency and trust are critical; Cox reported its retail and wholesale platforms reached over 20 million shoppers monthly in 2024, reducing friction with seamless digital experiences and decisioning tools.
- Consumers: research, buy, sell
- Trust: transparency critical
- UX: digital friction reduced
- Guidance: tools and content drive confidence
Households: millions of US residential broadband/video subscribers (gigabit up to 2 Gbps) with retention via bundles and managed Wi‑Fi. Business: >6 million SMB and enterprise connectivity, voice and managed-service accounts needing SLAs and security. Dealers: 34,000+ dealership locations use Cox Automotive SaaS to speed turn and pricing. Automotive buyers/sellers: platforms reached >20M monthly shoppers in 2024; ~40M US used-vehicle transactions (2023).
| Segment | Key metric | 2024 figure |
|---|---|---|
| Residential | Peak speed/subscribers | Up to 2 Gbps / millions |
| SMB & Enterprise | Customers | >6 million |
| Dealerships | Locations | 34,000+ |
| Consumers (auto) | Monthly shoppers | >20 million |
| OEMs/Lenders | Used transactions | ~40 million (2023) |
Cost Structure
Fiber builds, DOCSIS node splits, and equipment upgrades are the largest network capex drivers, with industry 2024 build estimates typically $800–$1,200 per home passed; permitting and construction routinely add months and up to 20% in incremental cost. Scale purchasing reduces unit costs materially as deployments exceed hundreds of thousands of passings. ROI is driven by penetration and broadband ARPU, which for major US operators averaged roughly $60–$90 in 2024.
Engineering teams at Cox develop and maintain core platforms, representing the bulk of R&D and DevOps effort; cloud spend—covering compute, storage and data pipelines—aligns with 2024 trends where enterprises allocate roughly one-third of software budgets to cloud services per Flexera 2024 State of the Cloud. Ongoing security and compliance require continuous investment, while CI/CD pipelines and continuous delivery sustain velocity.
Programming rights and OTT carriage combine fixed license fees and volume-based royalties, often accounting for a large share of pay-TV costs; peering and transit expenses (network capex + opex) are critical to maintain QoS. Contract escalators (commonly 3–6% yearly) squeeze margins, while strategic bundling and packaging can lower churn by roughly 20–30%, preserving ARPU and lifetime value.
Sales and Marketing
Sales and Marketing costs at Cox Enterprises center on advertising, promotions, and dealer acquisition to drive growth, with partner incentives and events adding incremental spend; in 2024 these investments remained focused on digital and dealer-channel activation. Performance marketing ties spend to outcomes, improving ROI and lowering effective CAC. Training programs sustain channel productivity and close-to-market conversion.
- Advertising & promotions: acquisition-led
- Dealer incentives & events: incremental spend
- Performance marketing: cost-to-outcome alignment
- Training: boosts channel productivity
Operations and Support
- Labor: field, call center, auction staff
- Facilities: 100+ Manheim sites (2024)
- Risk: fraud prevention and guarantees
- COGS impact: warranties and service credits
Network capex (fiber/DOCSIS) drives largest spend at $800–$1,200 per home passed (2024), with permitting adding ~20%; broadband ARPU ~ $60–$90 (2024) and penetration determine ROI. Cloud/security/engineering consume sustained opex (~1/3 of software budgets per Flexera 2024). Manheim ops: 100+ sites (2024) add facilities, labor, and warranty costs.
| Cost item | 2024 metric | Impact |
|---|---|---|
| Network capex | $800–$1,200/home | High |
| Broadband ARPU | $60–$90 | Drives ROI |
| Cloud/security | ~33% software spend | Recurring opex |
| Manheim sites | 100+ locations | Facilities & labor |
Revenue Streams
Monthly broadband, video and voice fees from Cox’s roughly 6 million residential and business relationships provide core recurring revenue, with 2024 mix still dominated by broadband. ARPU rises materially through speed tiers and add-ons, typically boosting service ARPU by up to 20%. Contract terms and equipment rentals stabilize cashflow, while low annual churn near 10% enhances customer lifetime value.
Ad sales across Autotrader and Kelley Blue Book plus media placements are core revenue engines for Cox Enterprises, with Cox Automotive reporting roughly $11.6 billion in 2023 revenue and digital ad monetization accelerating in 2024. Pay-per-lead and featured listings convert shopper demand into dealer and OEM spend, while data-driven targeting has lifted CPMs and ROI materially, enabling scaled OEM and dealer campaigns.
Buyer and seller fees from Manheim auctions and related services—backed by roughly 6 million vehicles handled annually—form a core revenue stream, with inspections, title services and logistics as high-margin add-ons. Higher throughput and rising wholesale prices lift take-rate dollars per unit, while digital participation expanded addressable volume by over 15% in 2024, boosting transaction fee yield.
Dealer SaaS and Services
As of 2024 Dealer SaaS and Services drive recurring revenue through subscriptions for DMS, CRM, desking and F&I platforms, while implementation, training and premium support generate higher-margin professional services. Usage-based modules align pricing to delivered value and boost ARPU. Low switching costs enable aggressive cross-sell and higher lifetime value.
- Subscriptions: DMS/CRM/desking/F&I
- Services: implementation/training/support
- Pricing: usage-based modules
- Growth lever: low switching costs → cross-sell
Data and Financing
- Licensing: valuations, market data, APIs
- Ancillary: floorplan interest & payments
- Trust: risk & verification services
- Partnerships: new recurring streams
Core recurring broadband/video/voice from ~6 million relationships drives Cox’s cashflow; ARPU rises up to ~20% with speed/add-ons and churn sits near 10%. Cox Automotive reported ~$11.6B revenue in 2023, Manheim handles ~6M vehicles annually and digital participation grew ~15% in 2024. Dealer SaaS and floorplan interest add steady subscription and finance income.
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Residential/business relationships | ~6M |
| Cox Automotive revenue (2023) | $11.6B |
| Manheim vehicles/year | ~6M |
| Digital participation growth (2024) | ~15% |
| Average churn | ~10% |