Brookfield Business Model Canvas
Fully Editable
Tailor To Your Needs In Excel Or Sheets
Professional Design
Trusted, Industry-Standard Templates
Pre-Built
For Quick And Efficient Use
No Expertise Is Needed
Easy To Follow
Brookfield Bundle
Unlock Brookfield's strategic blueprint with our Business Model Canvas. This concise, investor-grade analysis maps value propositions, key partnerships, revenue streams and cost structure to reveal growth levers and risks. Download the full Word/Excel canvas to benchmark, model scenarios, and apply Brookfield's proven frameworks to your strategy.
Partnerships
Partnerships with national, state and municipal authorities secure concessions, licenses and rate approvals that underpin Brookfield’s utilities, transport concessions and spectrum/fiber rights-of-way, providing contract terms that support inflation indexation and predictable cash yields. Constructive regulatory relationships and public-private collaboration advance resiliency and decarbonization objectives, aligning long-term returns with public policy priorities.
Alliances with Brookfield Asset Management, which reported roughly US$900 billion of assets under management in 2024, and institutional LPs expand capital pools and proprietary deal flow. Co-investment structures, frequently covering 20–40% of equity, de-risk large acquisitions and enable scale. Shared underwriting, due diligence and operating playbooks accelerate value creation. These partnerships facilitate capital recycling and follow-on growth across platforms.
Engineers, EPC contractors and OEMs deliver construction and lifecycle maintenance for Brookfield, supporting a platform that manages ~US$900bn AUM in 2024 and >20 GW of renewable capacity; vendor partnerships standardize parts and boost uptime across assets. Long-term service agreements (typically 10–25 years) lock in performance and cost visibility and enforce safety and regulatory compliance across jurisdictions.
Commercial Offtakers and Hyperscalers
Long-duration contracts with utilities, telcos, data center customers and industrials anchor predictable cash flows and de-risk Brookfield’s infrastructure investments.
Hyperscalers and carriers in 2024, with over 700 hyperscale facilities globally, provide multi-year capacity commitments that support investment returns.
Partnerships enable co-location, dark fiber leasing and bespoke SLAs, deepening customer stickiness and raising switching costs.
- Contracts: long-duration utility/telco/industrial offtakes
- Hyperscalers: multi-year capacity commitments (2024: 700+ hyperscale sites)
- Services: co-location, dark fiber, tailored SLAs
- Effect: higher stickiness, increased switching costs
Financing Partners and Rating Agencies
Brookfield leverages global banks, project finance lenders and bond investors to secure efficient funding across its $800B+ asset base (2024), supporting competitive refinancings, hedging and interest-rate management. Engagements with rating agencies preserve access to investment-grade capital, while structured finance partners enable non-recourse, asset-level funding.
- Global banks
- Project finance lenders
- Bond investors
- Rating agencies
- Structured finance/non-recourse
Brookfield secures concessions and regulatory approvals with national and municipal partners, underpinning utilities, transport and fiber cash yields. Alliances with Brookfield Asset Management expand pools (AUM ~US$900bn in 2024) and co-investments (20–40% typical) for scale. Vendor and EPC long-term contracts (10–25 years) lock performance; banks and bond markets finance an $800B+ asset base (2024).
| Partnership | 2024 Metric | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Asset Manager / LPs | AUM ~US$900bn | Capital & deal flow |
| Hyperscalers/Carriers | 700+ sites | Multi-year offtakes |
| Debt Markets | $800B+ assets | Refinance & hedging |
What is included in the product
A concise, fully pre-written Business Model Canvas for Brookfield outlining customer segments, channels, value propositions and revenues across the 9 classic BMC blocks, with SWOT, competitive advantages and real-world operational insights—ideal for presentations, investor discussions and strategic validation.
High-level view of Brookfield’s business model with editable cells, condensing strategy into a digestible one-page snapshot that saves hours of structuring and is ready for boardrooms or team collaboration.
Activities
Source, evaluate and structure purchases across utilities, transport, midstream and data, leveraging Brookfield’s scale and over $800 billion of assets under management to access large, mission-critical assets. Prioritize contracted or regulated cash flows with downside protection, targeting stable long-term yields. Perform rigorous technical, regulatory and ESG diligence on every asset. Execute disciplined pricing combined with clear value-creation plans and operational improvements.
Drive efficiency, reliability and safety across Brookfield portfolios by implementing lean practices, digital monitoring and predictive maintenance; predictive maintenance can cut downtime up to 50% and maintenance costs 10–40% (McKinsey). Optimize tariffs, throughput and capacity utilization to reduce losses, boost service quality and lift EBITDA — digital ops often raise throughput 10–20% and improve margins accordingly.
Sell de-risked assets and redeploy into higher-return opportunities, leveraging Brookfield’s scale with approximately $900 billion AUM in 2024 to recycle multibillion-dollar volumes annually. Sequence growth capex to match demand and regulatory approvals, staging spend to minimize vacancy and execution risk. Balance non-recourse asset debt with partnership equity, targeting roughly 50–60% LTV on project financings. Maintain flexibility to invest across 30+ countries and multiple sectors.
Risk Management and Hedging
Brookfield mitigates currency, interest-rate, commodity and volume risks through hedges and contract structures (take-or-pay, availability-based, indexation) to stabilize cash flows, while maintaining diversified geographies (30+ countries) and counterparties and embedding strong governance and compliance frameworks.
- Hedging
- Contract design
- Diversification
- Governance
Stakeholder and Regulatory Engagement
Brookfield manages stakeholder and regulatory engagement by maintaining relationships with customers, communities and policymakers to secure concessions, permits and rate adjustments while aligning investments to long-term public infrastructure needs; Brookfield reported approximately $900 billion of AUM in 2024, underpinning scale in negotiations and ESG reporting.
- Manage relationships: customers, communities, policymakers
- Secure: concessions, permits, rate adjustments
- Communicate: transparent performance & ESG outcomes
- Align: asset investments with long-term public infrastructure needs
Source, structure and acquire utility, transport, midstream and data assets using scale (≈$900bn AUM in 2024) to access mission-critical contracted/regulatory cash flows.
Improve operations via lean, digital and predictive maintenance (downtime −50%, maintenance −10–40%).
Recycle capital by selling de-risked assets, target 50–60% LTV and deploy across 30+ countries.
Mitigate risk with hedging, contract design and strong governance.
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| AUM (2024) | $900bn |
| Countries | 30+ |
| Target LTV | 50–60% |
| Predictive maintenance | Downtime −50% / Costs −10–40% |
Preview Before You Purchase
Business Model Canvas
The document previewed here is the actual Brookfield Business Model Canvas, not a mockup; it shows the same structure, content, and formatting you’ll receive after purchase. Upon completing your order you’ll download the identical, ready-to-edit file in Word and Excel formats with full sections and tables intact. No surprises—what you see is what you’ll own, editable and presentation-ready.
Resources
Brookfield’s long-term capital base — over $930 billion AUM as of mid-2024 — provides deep access to Brookfield-sponsored equity and global credit markets, fueling growth across infrastructure, real assets and private capital platforms. Non-recourse, investment-grade asset debt structures enhance returns by isolating risk and lowering blended cost of capital. Dry powder north of $80 billion enables timely acquisitions, while strong liquidity reserves underpin resilience across cycles.
Brookfield’s Diverse Global Asset Portfolio spans utilities, transport, midstream and data assets across 30+ countries and five continents, diversifying jurisdictional and commodity risk. Scale delivers operating leverage and procurement bargaining power, lowering unit costs. Embedded optionality supports organic expansions via platform roll-ups and brownfield growth. The portfolio balances stable, cash-yielding infrastructure with higher-growth digital and midstream assets.
Specialized operations, engineering and commercial teams drive value across Brookfield’s portfolio, supporting disciplined capital deployment within >$800 billion AUM (2024). Standardized playbooks codify best practices across sites, boosting scalability and reducing variability. A safety-first culture underpins high uptime and lower operating costs, while empowered local leaders navigate regulatory and cultural nuances to optimize performance.
Brand, Relationships, and Track Record
Brookfield's reputation for disciplined, reliable investing — supported by reported assets under management above $700 billion in 2024 — attracts counterparties and wins competitive RFPs through proven execution and repeatable outcomes. Long-standing ties with governments and global lenders shorten approval timelines and lower financing spreads, reducing cost of capital and accelerating deal close rates.
- Reputation: disciplined investing, >$700B AUM (2024)
- Execution: high win-rate in competitive RFPs
- Relationships: long-term govt/lender ties
- Impact: lower cost of capital, faster approvals
Digital and OT Infrastructure
- Predictive maintenance: downtime −50%, costs −10–40% (2024)
- Cybersecurity & redundancy: protect critical services
- Performance data: supports regulatory/tariff evidence
- Integrated systems: improved decisions, SLA adherence
Brookfield’s $930B+ AUM (mid‑2024), >$80B dry powder and global portfolio across 30+ countries provide scale, deal optionality and diversification. Non‑recourse, investment‑grade debt and deep lender/government ties lower blended cost of capital. Specialized ops, OT/IT and predictive maintenance (−50% downtime; −10–40% maintenance) drive operating leverage and resilience.
| Resource | Metric | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| AUM | Size | $930B+ |
| Dry powder | Available capital | $80B+ |
| Geography | Countries | 30+ |
Value Propositions
Regulated rates and long-term contracted revenues—covering utilities, transport and concessions across Brookfield platforms—deliver predictable cash flow, with Brookfield reporting roughly US$800bn AUM in 2024 backing scale and credit. Indexation and tariff pass-throughs protect real returns against inflation, while long-duration agreements (typical tenors 10–25 years) reduce volatility. Investors benefit from resilient, distribution-supporting cash yields.
Brookfield’s assets deliver power, transport, connectivity and midstream services, supporting essential economic functions; Brookfield managed roughly US$900 billion in AUM in 2024, highlighting scale. High switching costs and the necessity of these services drive demand through cycles, with long-term contracts and regulated frameworks. Reliability and availability are core to customer operations, underpinning strong retention and pricing power.
Continuous improvement drives margin expansion across Brookfield platforms, supporting portfolio returns within a global AUM of about US$900 billion (2024). Data-driven maintenance cuts unplanned downtime by ~30% and can lower lifecycle capex ~10%, boosting asset availability. Standardized processes raise safety and service quality, delivering superior performance to customers at competitive unit costs.
Scale and Global Diversification
Brookfield’s multi-region footprint across 30+ countries and over $800 billion AUM in 2024 reduces single-market risk, while scale generates procurement savings and shared operational expertise across business lines. The group’s ability to redeploy capital across real assets, private equity and credit enhances returns and strengthens portfolio resilience through sector rotation and tactical allocation.
- Over $800 billion AUM (2024)
- Presence in 30+ countries
- Multi-sector capital redeployment: real assets, PE, credit
- Scale-driven procurement and shared expertise
Partnership-Oriented Development
Brookfield leverages partnership-oriented development to co-design capacity, interconnections and expansions with customers, aligning interests through tailored SLAs and co-investment structures; this approach supports long-term value creation and is backed by Brookfield’s scale of over $800 billion AUM (2024). Transparent governance and joint decision frameworks build stakeholder trust and focus outcomes on durable cash flows and asset resiliency.
- Collaborative planning: customer co-design of capacity and interconnections
- Aligned economics: tailored SLAs and co-investment to align incentives
- Governance & outcomes: transparent oversight driving long-term value
Regulated rates and long-term contracted revenues deliver predictable cash flow and distribution-supporting yields; Brookfield reported ≈US$900bn AUM in 2024. Essential infrastructure across power, transport and midstream creates high retention and pricing power. Data-driven operations reduce downtime ~30% and lower lifecycle capex ~10%, boosting margins.
| Metric | 2024 |
|---|---|
| AUM | ≈US$900bn |
| Countries | 30+ |
| Contract tenor | 10–25 yrs |
Customer Relationships
Availability-based, take-or-pay and regulated frameworks anchor ties, underpinning Brookfield's long-dated cashflows across over $800 billion AUM in 2024. SLAs specify uptime, performance KPIs, penalties and escalation paths, often within 10–25 year contract terms. Predictable service with clear remedies builds mutual accountability and drives renewal propensity above 70% for core infrastructure PPAs.
Key accounts receive named Brookfield teams for rapid responsiveness, supporting platforms that managed about $800 billion AUM in 2024. Regular reviews track capacity, reliability and expansion needs using quarterly KPIs and SLA metrics. Joint planning aligns upgrades with customer growth trajectories and capex schedules. This focused engagement improves renewal rates and extends contract life.
Design bespoke solutions for data, midstream and logistics clients leveraging Brookfield’s scale — over $900 billion AUM in 2024 — to underwrite tailored CapEx and operations. Modular expansions allow capacity to scale with demand curves, reducing stranded-cost risk. Shared investment structures cut upfront client spend via co-investments, while deep customization raises switching barriers through integrated ops and contract lock-ins.
Regulatory and Community Stewardship
Transparent engagement sustains Brookfield’s social license to operate; in 2024 Brookfield reported approximately US$800 billion of assets under management, underscoring stakeholder scrutiny on ESG performance. Community programs and annual ESG reporting build measurable goodwill and help justify rate cases and concession renewals. Rapid responsiveness to local needs shortens permitting and improves project timelines.
- Transparent engagement: sustains social license
- ESG reporting: builds goodwill for concessions
- Community programs: support rate cases
- Responsiveness: shortens project timelines
Multi-asset Cross-selling
Multi-asset cross-selling bundles fiber, towers and data centers to create integrated network offers, leveraging Brookfield’s scale to upsell capacity across regional footprints; Brookfield reported about 875 billion USD AUM in 2024, enabling coordinated sales and capital deployment. Cross-portfolio insights optimize customer networks, increasing wallet share and extending tenure through multi-year contracts.
- Bundle reach: unified fiber+tower+colocation
- Upsell lift: regional footprint drives higher capacity sales
- Retention: cross-portfolio services increase wallet share and contract length
Brookfield anchors customer relationships with availability-based, take-or-pay and regulated SLAs over 10–25 year contracts, supporting predictable cashflows. Named account teams and quarterly KPI reviews drive responsiveness and renewal propensity above 70% for core infrastructure PPAs. Scale (approx. US$800–900bn AUM in 2024) enables bespoke co-invest and bundle offers that raise switching costs.
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| AUM (2024) | ~US$800–900bn |
| Renewal rate | >70% |
| Contract term | 10–25 yrs |
Channels
Bid on regulated assets, concessions and enterprise contracts leveraging Brookfield’s scale—over $800 billion AUM in 2024 and operations in 30+ countries—to compete in large tenders. Competitive RFP wins highlight track record and delivery of complex projects. Structured proposals stress availability, KPI-driven SLAs and risk sharing. Direct engagement secures long-term agreements, commonly 15–30 year tenors.
Brookfield participates in privatizations and PPPs across regions, leveraging its scale—over $900 billion AUM in 2024—to bid on long‑term concessions. Concession frameworks provide tariff and service clarity that stabilizes cashflows. Prequalification uses compliance and safety track records to win tenders. Transparent processes lower counterparty and regulatory risk.
Brookfield forms joint ventures with strategic and financial partners, leveraging shared platforms to win and execute large, complex transactions often in excess of $1 billion; the firm reported roughly $900 billion of assets under management in 2024, underscoring scale advantages. These partnerships extend reach into adjacent markets and geographies, exemplified by co-investments across infrastructure, real assets, and renewables. They also create durable pipelines for future deals through aligned capital and origination networks.
Corporate Development and Brokered M&A
Brookfield leverages advisors, bankers and an extensive global network to sustain high-volume deal flow; proprietary sourcing captures off-market targets while structured auctions enforce disciplined pricing. Brookfield reported approximately US$900 billion of assets under management in 2024, enabling repeatable M&A channels that feed capital deployment targets across its funds.
- Deal origination: advisors + network
- Proprietary sourcing: off-market advantage
- Auctions: disciplined price discovery
Investor Relations and Brand Visibility
Brookfield leverages consistent unitholder updates and public ESG reporting to showcase performance and sustainability progress, reinforcing trust as it manages over $800 billion AUM in 2024. High visibility attracts counterparties and top talent, while demonstrated credibility smooths approvals and deal negotiations across infrastructure and real assets.
- Engagement: regular investor communications
- ESG: public metrics and targets
- Visibility: drives partner and talent interest
- Credibility: strengthens approvals and bargaining power
Bid regulated assets, concessions and long-term enterprise contracts using Brookfield’s scale (US$900 billion AUM in 2024) to win large tenders; structured, KPI-driven proposals and direct engagement secure 15–30 year agreements.
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| AUM (2024) | US$900 billion |
| Operations | 30+ countries |
| Typical concession tenor | 15–30 years |
Customer Segments
Power, water and district energy operators demand robust, low‑downtime infrastructure to meet regulatory standards and service continuity. Long‑term frameworks and rate‑of‑return regulation (allowed ROE often ~8–10% in North America in 2024) enable cost recovery and multi‑decade financing (15–30 year contracts). Municipal clients prioritize resiliency and sustainability; the 2021 Bipartisan Infrastructure Law allocated about 55 billion USD for water upgrades. Contracts frequently include CPI or inflation linkage to protect cash flows.
Mobile and fixed-line providers lease towers, fiber and backhaul under service-level agreements that typically run 5–15 years, locking in predictable cash flows; average tower tenancy is around 2.2 carriers, supporting incremental revenue per site. Network densification and small-cell rollouts are driving capacity demand and higher backhaul usage. Neutral-host models attract multiple tenants by lowering capex and accelerating indoor/outdoor coverage deployments.
Hyperscalers and large enterprise data users demand secure, scalable capacity to support cloud and content services, with many campuses exceeding 100+ MW of dedicated power. Custom power, cooling, and high-density connectivity are critical to meet performance and efficiency targets. Multi-site footprints deliver redundancy and single-digit millisecond latency for global workloads, while 10+ year leases underpin predictable, long-term revenue.
Industrial and Midstream Offtakers
Refiners, producers and manufacturers depend on throughput and storage to support operations—U.S. crude distillation capacity was about 18.9 million b/d in 2024 (EIA), underpinning sustained midstream demand. Take-or-pay contracts and capacity reservations materially reduce volume risk for operators. Reliability, safety and asset availability are non-negotiable; contracts commonly include pass-throughs for fuel, maintenance and regulatory costs.
- Throughput: industrial & midstream
- Risk: take-or-pay / reservations
- Priority: reliability & safety
- Contract: cost pass-throughs
Transport Concession Users and Authorities
Port operators, rail customers and toll road authorities require seamless flow to move goods and people efficiently; performance-based contracts often set availability and safety targets at or above 99% to minimize delays.
Public stakeholders demand economic development and traffic reliability, with agreements balancing user fees against service quality and capex; global container throughput was about 780 million TEU in 2023, driving demand for capacity and uptime.
- Users: port operators, rail operators, toll authorities
- Metrics: availability/safety ≥99%
- Public goals: economic growth, traffic reliability
- Agreements: fee-service quality trade-offs
Utilities demand regulated, low‑downtime assets with allowed ROE ~8–10% (North America, 2024) and 15–30 year contracts. Telecoms lease towers/fiber 5–15 years; average tower tenancy ~2.2 carriers. Hyperscalers require 100+ MW campuses and 10+ year leases for latency/redundancy. Industrials use take‑or‑pay contracts; US crude capacity ~18.9M b/d (EIA, 2024).
| Segment | Key metric | 2023/24 data |
|---|---|---|
| Utilities | Allowed ROE / Contract | 8–10% / 15–30y (2024) |
| Telecom | Tenancy / Lease | 2.2 carriers / 5–15y (2024) |
| Hyperscalers | Campus size / Lease | >100 MW / 10+y (2024) |
| Industrial | Crude capacity / Contract | 18.9M b/d / take‑or‑pay (2024) |
Cost Structure
Operations and Maintenance costs cover staffing, routine maintenance and consumables to ensure high uptime; predictive maintenance programs (industry studies 2024 estimate unplanned outages fall ~30–50%) reduce emergency repairs and lifecycle costs. Vendor contracts are structured to balance cost and service-level performance, while continuous safety programs and recurrent training remain prioritized line-item investments.
Growth and sustaining capex fund expansion projects and lifecycle renewals across Brookfield platforms, sequenced so phased investments match demand signals and regulatory approvals. Standardization of designs and procurement cuts capital intensity and delivery time, while capex timing smooths cash flow and limits leverage pressure given Brookfield’s approximately US$800 billion AUM in 2024.
Interest, fees and interest-swap costs on Brookfield’s asset-level and corporate debt reflect the higher 2024 rate backdrop — US federal funds at 5.25–5.50% and the 10-year Treasury near 4.5% — increasing financing expense and swap premiums. Proactive refinancing across platforms shortens maturities and locks lower margins where possible. Active hedging of FX and rates reduces cash-flow volatility. Covenant monitoring and ratings maintenance create ongoing administrative and compliance overhead.
SG&A and Management Fees
Corporate functions, technology, and professional services form SG&A at Brookfield, funded by management fees that sustain platform capabilities for an organization managing over $800 billion AUM (2024); centralized procurement and shared services compress overhead while compliance, internal audit, and governance frameworks protect investor interests.
- SG&A focus: corporate, tech, professional services
- Management fees: fund platform capabilities
- Scale: >$800bn AUM (2024)
- Efficiency: centralized procurement/shared services
- Governance: compliance and audit
Regulatory, Permitting, and ESG
Regulatory, permitting, and ESG costs cover permits, environmental studies, and long‑term monitoring programs; in 2024 regulatory scrutiny intensified globally, increasing upfront compliance workloads. Reporting and stakeholder engagement obligations drive recurring administrative expenses and legal support. Community investments and mitigation measures are budgeted to protect social license and keep project timelines on track.
- Permits & studies
- Monitoring programs
- Reporting & engagement
- Community mitigation
- Protects social license & timelines
Operations, capex, financing and SG&A drive costs; predictive maintenance cuts unplanned outages ~30–50% (2024 studies). Capex pacing and standardization reduce capital intensity for Brookfield’s ~US$800bn AUM (2024). Higher 2024 rates (fed 5.25–5.50%, 10y ~4.5%) raise interest and hedging expenses, while regulatory/ESG compliance adds recurring admin costs.
| Line | 2024 Metric |
|---|---|
| AUM | ~US$800bn |
| Fed funds | 5.25–5.50% |
| 10yr | ~4.5% |
| Outage reduction | 30–50% |
Revenue Streams
Regulated utility returns deliver rate-based earnings with allowed returns on capital (authorized ROE around 9.7% in 2024 for many US utilities), supported by pass-throughs and inflation indexation (US CPI ~3.4% in 2024) to protect margins. Multi-year rate plans (typically 3–5 years) provide visibility into cash flows and capital recovery. Performance incentives tied to reliability and efficiency can add incremental upside to base returns.
Availability and capacity payments are fixed fees paid for making infrastructure available regardless of throughput, often under long-term contracts (20–40 years) that stabilize cash flow. SLAs typically specify uptime thresholds (commonly 99.99% for data centers) and financial or service remedies. Common across data centers, transport concessions and midstream take-or-pay contracts, these payments supported resilient 2024 cash yields in infrastructure portfolios.
Volume-based tariffs and tolls charge per-unit fees for throughput, traffic, or data usage, capturing usage growth—Brookfield reports demand-driven revenue lift, with infrastructure traffic up about 5% year-over-year in 2024. Long-term contracts with floors and collars limit downside volatility and stabilize cashflows. Where allowed, dynamic pricing is used to optimize yields during peak periods and support margin expansion.
Take-or-Pay and Long-term Leases
Minimum payment obligations in Brookfield take-or-pay and long-term leases provide downside protection; tenors often span 5–20+ years and escalators typically tie to CPI or fixed steps, supporting predictable cash flows. Brookfield reported roughly $800 billion AUM in 2024, underpinning scale and high renewal rates that sustain durability.
- Downside protection: minimum payments
- Tenor: 5–20+ years
- Escalators: CPI or fixed
- Scale: ~$800B AUM (2024)
- Durability: high renewal rates
Capital Recycling and Development Upside
Brookfield realizes gains on de-risked asset sales and captures development margins from expansions and greenfield projects, while fee income arises from structuring and management; recycled capital funds higher-return opportunities. In 2024 Brookfield reported about US$800bn of AUM, enabling large-scale recycling and redeployment into yield-accretive deals.
- Realize gains on asset sales after de-risking
- Earn development margins on expansions/greenfield
- Fee income from structuring and management
- Recycled capital funds higher-return opportunities
Regulated returns (~9.7% authorized ROE in 2024) and CPI-linked escalators (~3.4% US CPI in 2024) provide stable, rate-based cashflows. Availability/capacity payments under 20–40 year contracts and take-or-pay tenors (5–20+ years) add resilience; traffic/data demand rose ~5% YoY in 2024. Asset sales, development margins and fees, supported by ~US$800bn AUM (2024), recycle capital into higher-yield deals.
| Metric | 2024 |
|---|---|
| Authorized ROE | ~9.7% |
| US CPI | ~3.4% |
| Traffic growth | ~5% YoY |
| AUM | ~US$800bn |