{"product_id":"naturessunshine-business-model-canvas","title":"Nature's Sunshine Products Business Model Canvas","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"pr-shrt-dscr-wrapper orange\"\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"pr-shrt-dscr-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"pr-shrt-dscr-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/GENERAL-Magnifier-Icon.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWellness Business Model Canvas: concise value, partners, customers, revenue roadmap\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"pr-shrt-dscr-content\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUnlock the strategic blueprint behind Nature's Sunshine Products with our concise Business Model Canvas — three to five clear sentences map how the company creates value, scales distribution, and sustains margins in the wellness sector. This practical snapshot highlights key partners, customer segments, and revenue streams to inform investors and entrepreneurs. Download the full Word and Excel canvas for a complete, editable roadmap you can use today.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"container_new_design\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-section text-1_new_design\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"frst_big_letter_heading\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"frst_big_letter_letter green\"\u003eP\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"frst_big_letter_text\"\u003eartnerships\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-wrapper green\"\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"sub-highlight-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/CANVAS-Content-Partnerships-Icon-Color-1.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eQuality raw material suppliers\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-content\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePartnerships span botanical growers, vitamin\/mineral ingredient suppliers and essential-oil distillers with requirements for organic\/GMP\/ISO or HACCP certifications, batch-level traceability and COAs to ensure consistent potency; inputs are multi-sourced across regions (typically 3+ suppliers) to control cost, quality and supply risk, secured via 3–5 year contracts and co-development agreements for standardized extracts.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"sub-highlight-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/CANVAS-Content-Partnerships-Icon-Color-1.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eContract manufacturers and packaging firms\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-content\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eContract manufacturers and packaging firms supplement Nature's Sunshine internal capacity for capsules, tablets, softgels and personal-care lines, enabling GMP-compliant production scale-ups and faster speed-to-market. Third-party partners provide scalable runs and accelerated fill\/finish to meet seasonal demand spikes. Advanced packaging solutions maintain freshness and support regulatory labeling across markets. Dual-source sourcing strategies enhance supply-chain resilience and continuity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"image-section image-1_new_design\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/CANVAS-Content-Partnerships-Image.svg\" alt=\"Explore a Preview\"\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"highlight-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/CANVAS-Content-Partnerships-Icon-Color-1.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eIndependent distributors and leaders\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-content\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIndependent distributors function as both partners and sales channels for Nature's Sunshine, leveraging a network of roughly 70,000 representatives as of 2024 to drive reach and generate around $300M in annual revenue.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIncentive structures include commissions, rank bonuses and leadership councils that allocate marketing funds and performance tiers; training collaborations and co-hosted events scale penetration across 40+ markets.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eContent co-creation and joint webinars boost conversion while distributor feedback loops feed product performance and demand data into R\u0026amp;D and inventory planning for faster SKU optimization.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-green-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-box-green-section4\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"title-row-green-section\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/CANVAS-Content-Partnerships-Icon-Color-2.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eRegulatory, testing, and certification bodies\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"content-row-green-section blur_box\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNature's Sunshine Products (Nasdaq: NATR) partners with third-party labs and certifiers such as USP, NSF, ISO\/IEC 17025-accredited testing providers and USDA\/organic certifiers for purity, identity and safety testing; regulatory advisors guide FDA and FTC compliance and international regulatory filings. Certifications and regular GMP audits underpin consumer trust and substantiation of structure\/function and other claims, while certificatory clearance enables market access and retailer listings.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"lst_crct\"\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThird-party labs: USP, NSF, Eurofins, ISO 17025\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCertifications: GMP, USDA Organic, NSF\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRegulatory advisors: FDA\/FTC, EU novel foods guidance\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFunctions: trust, claim substantiation, market access\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cbutton class=\"get_full_prdct_orange\" onclick=\"get_full()\"\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-box-green-section4\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"title-row-green-section\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/CANVAS-Content-Partnerships-Icon-Color-2.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eLogistics and technology providers\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"content-row-green-section blur_box\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNature's Sunshine relies on 3PLs, regional warehousing and last-mile couriers to serve 40+ markets, with e-commerce platforms, CRM and distributor tools integrated for reliable shipment tracking and cost-effective fulfillment; inventory integrations enable real-time visibility and drive demand planning across channels.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"lst_crct\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e3PLs \u0026amp; warehouses\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLast-mile delivery\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eE-commerce \u0026amp; CRM\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInventory integrations\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cbutton class=\"get_full_prdct_orange\" onclick=\"get_full()\"\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"highlight-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/CANVAS-Content-Partnerships-Icon-Color-1.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eMulti-sourced organic botanicals (3–5yr); 70,000 reps drive ~300M across 40+ markets\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-content\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGrower and ingredient partners (GMP, USDA Organic, ISO 17025) supply multi-sourced botanicals under 3–5 year contracts for traceability and standardized extracts.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eContract manufacturers, packagers and 3PLs enable GMP production scale, e-commerce fulfillment and regional warehousing across 40+ markets.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIndependent distributor network (~70,000 reps in 2024) drives ~300M revenue; third-party labs (USP, NSF, Eurofins) handle testing and regulatory support.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"tbl_prdct green_head blur_tbl\"\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003ePartner\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eRole\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003e2024 Metric\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDistributors\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSales channel\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e~70,000 reps \/ ~$300M\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuppliers\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRaw materials\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e3+ sources \/ 3–5yr contracts\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLabs\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTesting\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eUSP, NSF, Eurofins\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cbutton class=\"get_full_prdct_orange\" onclick=\"get_full()\"\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-includes\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eWhat is included in the product\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-box-includes\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"title-row-includes\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/GENERAL-Word-Icon.svg\" alt=\"Word Icon\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Word Document\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"content-row-includes\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA comprehensive Business Model Canvas for Nature’s Sunshine Products detailing its nine BMC blocks—customer segments, value propositions, channels, customer relationships, revenue streams, key resources, key activities, key partners, and cost structure—aligned to its direct-selling, wellness-focused strategy. Includes competitive analysis and linked SWOT, ideal for presentations, funding discussions, and strategic decision-making.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"plus-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/GENERAL-Plus-Icon.svg\" alt=\"Plus Icon\"\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-box-includes\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"title-row-includes\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/GENERAL-Excel-Icon.svg\" alt=\"Excel Icon\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCustomizable Excel Spreadsheet\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"content-row-includes\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eQuickly identify core components of Nature's Sunshine Products with an editable one-page canvas that relieves the pain of fragmented strategy work by condensing its health-and-wellness distribution model into a digestible, shareable format for fast review and team collaboration.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"container_new_design\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-section text-2_new_design\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"frst_big_letter_heading\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"frst_big_letter_letter orange\"\u003eA\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"frst_big_letter_text\"\u003ectivities\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-wrapper orange\"\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"sub-highlight-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/CANVAS-Content-Activities-Icon-Color-1.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eProduct R\u0026amp;D and formulation\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-content\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProduct R\u0026amp;D and formulation centers on researching 100+ botanicals, vitamins, and blended formulations targeting specific wellness outcomes, guided by 2024 FDA\/FTC regulatory expectations. Clinical literature review and pilot stability testing (accelerated and real-time) validate efficacy and shelf life. Iterative prototyping and sensory testing refine dosage, flavor and bioavailability. IP management and quarterly continuous-improvement cycles protect and optimize formulations.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"sub-highlight-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/CANVAS-Content-Activities-Icon-Color-1.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eQuality assurance and compliance\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-content\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRaw material qualification uses COA review, identity testing and annual supplier audits to approve inputs; in-process controls sample each production run and finished-goods testing verifies potency, microbiology and contaminants per USP\/21 CFR standards. GMP documentation and batch traceability assign unique lot IDs for 100% recall path; audits drive corrective actions and formal change control, with global label and claims compliance reviewed against local regulators before release.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"image-section image-2_new_design\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/CANVAS-Content-Activities-Image.svg\" alt=\"Explore a Preview\"\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"highlight-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/CANVAS-Content-Activities-Icon-Color-1.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDistributor enablement and training\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-content\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDistributor enablement combines structured onboarding, product education, and compliance training for field sellers, delivered via a digital academy, live webinars, and concise sales playbooks to shorten ramp time. Emphasis on duplication systems and leadership development drives scale across 50+ markets served since Nature's Sunshine Products was founded in 1972. Incentive program administration aligns rewards with compliance and monthly sales KPIs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-orange-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-box-orange-section4\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"title-row-orange-section\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/CANVAS-Content-Activities-Icon-Color-2.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBrand marketing and demand generation\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"content-row-orange-section blur_box\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBrand marketing and demand generation center on content marketing, social proof (customer testimonials and influencer partnerships) and wellness-education campaigns tied to promos, product launches and seasonal bundles, all framed with science-backed messaging referencing the $4.5T global wellness market (Global Wellness Institute, 2023).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCommunity events and virtual workshops drive engagement while performance is tracked via analytics (CTR, conversion, ~20% email open-rate benchmark, 2024) to optimize spend and SKU-level promotions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"lst_crct\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003econtent marketing\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003esocial proof\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ewellness education\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003epromos \u0026amp; launches\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eseasonal bundles\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003escience-backed messaging\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ecommunity events\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eanalytics tracking\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cbutton class=\"get_full_prdct_green\" onclick=\"get_full()\"\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-box-orange-section4\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"title-row-orange-section\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/CANVAS-Content-Activities-Icon-Color-2.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSupply chain and order fulfillment\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"content-row-orange-section blur_box\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSupply chain and order fulfillment center on demand forecasting, strategic procurement, production planning and inventory optimization to meet omnichannel pick-pack-ship flows while controlling cost and maintaining SLA targets (typical 24–72 hr fulfillment windows); 2024 revenue-weighted fulfillment efficiency drove lower per-order costs. Returns, recalls and customer-support coordination follow strict traceability and reverse-logistics protocols to protect margin and compliance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"lst_crct\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eForecasting: demand-driven S\u0026amp;OP\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProcurement: vendor-managed inventory\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOmnichannel: unified order processing\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOperations: pick-pack-ship, SLA 24–72h\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eQuality: recalls\/returns workflows\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cbutton class=\"get_full_prdct_green\" onclick=\"get_full()\"\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"highlight-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/CANVAS-Content-Activities-Icon-Color-1.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eR\u0026amp;D to global channels: \u003cstrong\u003e100+\u003c\/strong\u003e botanicals, \u003cstrong\u003e50+\u003c\/strong\u003e markets\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-content\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProduct R\u0026amp;D, GMP manufacturing and QC for 100+ botanicals; supplier audits and USP\/21 CFR testing ensure potency and traceability. Distributor enablement via digital academy and incentives across 50+ markets; marketing uses science-backed content tied to a $4.5T wellness market. Fulfillment targets 24–72h SLA; analytics benchmark email open-rate ~20% (2024).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"tbl_prdct green_head blur_tbl\"\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eActivity\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eMetric\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003e2024\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eR\u0026amp;D \u0026amp; QC\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBotanicals\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e100+\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMarkets\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eActive\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e50+\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFulfillment\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSLA\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–72h\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eEngagement\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eEmail open-rate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e~20%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cbutton class=\"get_full_prdct_green\" onclick=\"get_full()\"\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"container_new_design\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-section text-1_new_design\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003e\n\u003cspan style=\"color: #3BB77E;\"\u003eDelivered as Displayed\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Business Model Canvas\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe document you’re previewing is the actual Nature’s Sunshine Products Business Model Canvas—not a mockup—and it’s the same file you’ll receive after purchase; upon payment you’ll instantly download the complete, editable deliverable in the same structured, professional format shown here.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"image-section image-1_new_design\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/GENERAL-Explore-Preview.svg\" alt=\"Explore a Preview\"\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"PortersFiveForce","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":56162354823545,"sku":"naturessunshine-business-model-canvas","price":10.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0914\/5276\/8633\/files\/naturessunshine-business-model-canvas.png?v=1762699452","url":"https:\/\/portersfiveforce.com\/products\/naturessunshine-business-model-canvas","provider":"Porter's Five Forces","version":"1.0","type":"link"}